🔒 CKA Security

Security & RBAC

Secure your Kubernetes cluster with proper authentication, authorization, and access controls. Master RBAC and pod security best practices.

Prerequisites

What You Should Know Before Starting

Essential knowledge for working with Security and RBAC

  • Understanding of Kubernetes resources
  • Basic knowledge of authentication concepts
  • Experience with kubectl commands
  • Understanding of network security

Learning Topics

Authentication

2-3 hours

User and service account authentication mechanisms

Learning Objectives:

  • Service Accounts
  • User Authentication
  • Token Management
  • Authentication Webhooks
  • OIDC Integration

Authorization & RBAC

3-4 hours

Role-based access control and permission management

Learning Objectives:

  • Roles and RoleBindings
  • ClusterRoles and ClusterRoleBindings
  • Resource Permissions
  • API Groups
  • Verbs and Resources

Pod Security

2-3 hours

Securing pods and containers at runtime

Learning Objectives:

  • Security Contexts
  • Pod Security Standards
  • Seccomp Profiles
  • AppArmor
  • SELinux

Network Policies

2-3 hours

Controlling network traffic between pods

Learning Objectives:

  • Network Policy Rules
  • Ingress and Egress
  • Pod Selectors
  • Namespace Isolation
  • Default Deny

Key Concepts

Authentication

Verifying the identity of users and service accounts accessing the cluster.

  • • Service account tokens
  • • User authentication methods
  • • Authentication webhooks
  • • OIDC and OAuth integration

RBAC

Role-based access control for managing permissions and access to resources.

  • • Roles and RoleBindings
  • • ClusterRoles and ClusterRoleBindings
  • • Resource and verb permissions
  • • API group access control

Pod Security

Securing pods and containers with security contexts and policies.

  • • Security contexts
  • • Pod security standards
  • • Seccomp and AppArmor profiles
  • • SELinux policies

Network Policies

Controlling network traffic between pods and namespaces.

  • • Ingress and egress rules
  • • Pod and namespace selectors
  • • Port and protocol restrictions
  • • Default deny policies

Security Best Practices

Principle of Least Privilege

Grant only the minimum permissions required for users and service accounts.

Minimal Access

Network Segmentation

Use network policies to isolate traffic between different application tiers.

Traffic Control

Regular Auditing

Monitor and audit access patterns and security events in your cluster.

Continuous Monitoring

Ready to Continue?

Master Security and RBAC, then learn about Troubleshooting to complete your CKA journey.